India is replacing its Tourist Visa with a new Visitor Visa category as part of a major overhaul to simplify its visa rules. The changes aim to reduce the number of main visa categories from 13 to nine and cut the number of fields in application forms by 65–70%.
The new Visitor Visa allows activities beyond conventional tourism, with the V-1 category permitting multiple entries over a 30-day period. For longer stays, the V-2 visa offers validity periods of one, five or 10 years. Medical visas have also been restructured, with a default one-year, multiple-entry validity for most categories.
The M-1 visa is designated for conventional medical treatment excluding AYUSH (Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy), while the M-3 visa is for treatment under AYUSH systems. Attendants accompanying patients can apply for M-2 or M-4 visas.
Student visas have been consolidated into two categories: S-1 for school, undergraduate and postgraduate education, and S-2 for other student-related purposes.
