The US Department of Homeland Security has proposed a rule change that could affect thousands of employees on H-1B visas. The proposal, published on October 14, 2026, would remove the requirement for USCIS to give deference to previous approvals when reviewing visa extensions.
This change could lead to an increase in requests for additional evidence during reviews.
Public comments on the proposed rule are due by November 13, 2026. The existing regulation will remain in effect unless a final rule is issued. Under current rules, USCIS gives deference to previous approvals when reviewing extensions. DHS argues that this deference may shift the burden of proof from employers to USCIS officers.
The deference policy was first introduced in a USCIS memo in 2004 but was rescinded in 2017. It was reinstated in 2021. H-1B petitions account for more than 75% of all Form I-129 filings. If finalized, the proposed change could lead to around 6,044 additional requests for evidence each year.
